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All The Hype About Artificial Intelligence Products Versus What Really Happened!

artificial intelligence products

Flashback to 2018 and 2019, and you can read some of my posts about the RSNA’s latest and greatest artificial intelligence products. So, what percentage of those products has your hospital or imaging center incorporated into their workflow? For us, I can tell you that number is exceedingly low. And, I am willing to bet that most of you have a similar story. So, I figured it would be fun to go through some of the promises that silicon valley has made over the past several years versus what has come to fruition in daily practice. Let’s go over their overpromises and underdelivering. It would be fun to do this every few years to check up on the progression of AI technology in Radiology!

Reading Mammo With Half The Amount of Readers

Ironically, if you have seen any decrease in the number of breast studies coming to your institution, it has far less to do with artificial intelligence. Instead, it is probably related to Covid! Nevertheless, most of the work has returned. And, I don’t know of any institutions that are using artificial intelligence to replace the initial screening reads for mammograms. (as enticing as that sounds!) Most places have the hebeejeebees for ethically, legally, and financially replacing a mammo reader with a computer!

Workflow Will Be Seamlessly Integrated

I was hoping this one would have taken place by now. But to no avail. Yes, we will be getting another EHR/RIS system to replace the one that we have right now. But rumor has it that, although better, it is nowhere near seamless. I am still waiting for the day that I pull up a case, and my computer instantly opens up a case, the appropriate priors, the relevant labs, a brief pertinent history, an internet blurb on the disease entity, and the patient’s most recent surgeries without having to click a button. I believe the day will come. But, I’m not sure it will be there during my working lifetime!

Radiologist Will Have No Role In Reading Bone Ages

This concept makes a lot of sense. AI should read cases with a low likelihood of lawsuits and unlikely dire outcomes. What better study for artificial intelligence to read than a bone age? It certainly meets those criteria. Furthermore, we analyze and match up features of hands with features similar to standard cases. This process should be easy peasy chicken squeezy. (Maybe in my dreams!) Well, I am still waiting for my institution to incorporate this incredible technology!

Dictation Will Be Entirely Automated Into Standard Reports

If I had a dime for every time a company would say, your reports would be so much easier without our technology; I would be a veritable gazillionaire. Of course, they will standardize everything. And, with one button click, the clinician will be able to localize your disease pathology on a film. Where is this technology? Certainly not at our institution. (And, probably not at yours either!)

CAD Artificial Intelligence Products For Mammography Will Work Well Much Better!

Maybe, CAD detection has improved. But, I do not notice it one bit at the institutions I work. For me, it seems like the same old random placement of circles and stars to match supposed masses and calcifications. Rarely (if ever) has it noticeably helped me. And it does not seem to have changed much. Heck, but what do I know?

Artificial Intelligence Products Will Help With Diagnosis On Chest X-Rays

I saw some tremendous potential technologies at the RSNA to help make multiple diagnoses on chest films. It would issue a probability here and there for different disease entities. Well, I have not heard a whisper of this program coming to our institution any time soon. And, I have a sneaking suspicion, you will not see at yours either.

Improved Triage

Finally, I have heard of computer programs that will pre-search for life-altering diagnoses such as intracranial bleeds so that it will draw your attention to these cases first. I would love a program like that, and the technology should not be too advanced. But, I am still waiting and waiting and waiting and waiting…

Still Waiting For These Great Artificial Intelligence Products!

So, where does all of this leave now? I would have to say right back where we started. We have not seen that much yet except for some behind-the-scenes CT and PET-CT image improvement. Let’s do another checkup every once in a while. I have a feeling, though, these products will take a lot longer than anyone initially expected!

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Radiology Resident Myths Versus Reality

One of my mission statements is to be an excellent forum to dispel the myths and false expectations about radiology and radiology residency. So, I’ve done a post on the top myths about personal statements (Radiology Personal Statement Mythbusters: Five Common Misconceptions About Radiologists). And, I’ve written about the unexpected traits of great radiologists (Top Traits Of Great Radiologists (They Might Not Be What You Expect) ).  But, I have not yet written about what is real versus myth for radiologist residents. And, yes, there are lots of false information out there!

So, one by one, I will take each bit of rumor and conjecture you might have heard bandied about the internet below. Then, I will dismiss the fake truth about radiology residency that you may listen to from your classmates and colleagues. Beware the false information that you may see posted on forums, social media, and other websites. Here are some of the more common statements you may hear from your fellow students, and medical colleagues about radiology residency that are not the truth!

You Don’t Need Good Communication Skills To Become A Radiology Resident!

Have you ever heard of a successful radiology resident that cannot communicate with her colleagues? Among all the reports, conferences, and all physician interactions, the only successful residents are those that can speak and write in a manner that others can understand. Moreover, I have never seen a halfway decent radiology resident that can’t give an interdisciplinary conference or handle a team of ornery surgeons at nighttime. You cannot just pump out ill-conceived reports in the dark sitting at a computer. It just doesn’t work that way!

It’s A Cush Residency Compared To Others

Talk to most any resident at nighttime. And, she will tell you the hardest working resident in the hospital is the radiology resident. Regularly, they are bombarded with orders, phone calls, demands for reports, and diagnoses at any moment without a refrain. Do they get a wink of sleep? You have a much better shot at some rest as a surgeon or internal medicine resident between cases!

You Can Get Away With Reading Like You Did In Your Subinternship And Internship

Total BS! I don’t care what they might say about on that radiology forum that you have read. Never, and I mean NEVER,  have I seen a resident that can perform well without putting in the time to read. It’s just not possible. We are covering almost every single specialty of radiology. And, yes, that even includes psychiatry and dermatology (on occasion)!

All The Residents Will Be Nerd Techies

Radiology attracts all types. I’ve seen men and women come through who have been “fashionistas.” I have also seen the more techie/nerdish sorts. And I have seen all kinds in between. A stereotype like this does not do justice to the wide variety of personalities that enter our fold. Just stop by most any residency program and see for yourself!

We Hedge More Than Everyone Else

Medicine is not physics. There are so many variables in medicine that no one in any particular specialty can be one hundred percent sure of the future. Radiologists, like any other specialist, operate in this same environment. And, if you talk to almost any excellent physician in any specialty, they are aware of this fact. And, they hedge just as much. Check it out for yourself. Go into the medical records and charts, and look at all the notes from all sorts of specialists. You will see the same!

It’s The Best Way To Get Away From People

Well, it depends on which people!. Indeed, you will have less patient contact if you are working on some outpatient imaging rotations. But, you will not get away without speaking to other nurses, technologists, and other physicians.  That is part of our job description! We talk to these folks every day.

It’s Impossible To Get In If You Are A Foreign Resident

Yes, it is a bit more challenging to get into radiology if you are coming from outside the United States. But, certainly not impossible. About a little less than a third of radiology residents graduate from outside the country. (From the NRMP) That’s a decent number of residents!

Radiology Resident Myths Versus Reality

We exist in an environment where it is effortless to propagate untruths and fake data. In a world of inaccurate information, I aim to provide you a bit of the truth in the world of radiology residency from a reliable inside source. So, don’t just take the information about radiology residents at face value. At radsresident.com, you can discover facts about radiology residency like these, which is the reality rather than myths!

 

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Expectations vs Reality Upon Graduating Radiology Residency (I Hate To Burst Your Bubble!)

expectations

During residency, most physician trainees are studying and working so hard that they vaguely realize what is in store for them when they finish their training and begin their first job. What they often expect differs dramatically from reality. So, I thought this would be the post to give you the lowdown on some expectations versus reality when you start as an attending. We will cover six employment topics: money, job performance expectations, the importance of the bottom line, teamwork, case sign-off, and feedback.

Money Issues

Scenario

You begin residency and see these large salaries that come across in your email from recruiters. And, you hear stories of friends doing well at their first job, making tons of money that they don’t even know what to do with.

The Reality:

Many residents consume themselves thinking about the relatively “large salaries” they will earn once they finish their residency. You may think, well, if I can do that for ten years, I will be out of debt and rich. However, every large salary comes with a price. Either you will be working like the proverbial “dog,” or you may be located in a place very far from your friends and family.

Other new attendings also do not realize the costs that accrue from debts, buying a house, and maintaining a luxury lifestyle. Often, these folks go into further debt, funding a lifestyle that they cannot afford. Don’t let that be you!

Job Performance Expectations

Scenario:

You have just graduated as a neuroradiologist, and you are ready to take your first job. The job post said you would be performing 50 percent neuroradiology and no mammography while on a partnership track. You are excited as can be not to have to read any mammography!!!

The Reality

As soon as you start, one of the partners asks you to help out reading mammography by taking a course and over reading one of the other radiologists’ mammograms. Since one of their mammographers left, they need the help until they can hire another.

This situation is commonplace in the world of private practice. Sometimes, undue circumstances arrive beyond the practice’s control, and your expectations for your work will not precisely align with reality. If you cannot be somewhat flexible, you may not become a partner in the practice!

Importance of the Bottom Line

Scenario:

Your academic nuclear medicine position at a high-powered center of excellence is about to begin in a few days. Since it is a large academic center, you figure you will have lots of administrative time to pursue your research interests. I can’t wait!

The Reality:

After a few days of working in your position, the institution issues rules regulating administrative time. If you cannot obtain a grant to support the institution, you will have very little administrative time.

Don’t assume that a large academic institution does not care about how much money it earns. It needs radiologists to financially support the institution by reading films just as a private practice needs to perform procedures and interpret enough films to stay solvent. An academic institution does not mean lots of free time!!!

Teamwork Expectations

Scenario

You are about to begin your first private practice job, and they told you that they treat all employees and partners equally. So, you are very excited to start a career with an equal footing to everyone else.

The Reality:

In your first week of work, a partner asks if you could help him out with reading some extra films because he and his wife want to go to a concert. You tell him that you had early dinner plans with your wife, but he continues to insist. You feel you have to stay to complete the work because he is an influential partner in the practice. Bottom line… Everyone is equal, but partners are often more equal than others!!!!

Case Sign-off

Scenario:

You are sick of waiting for your attending radiologist to sign off the reports you dictated a few hours ago. When you finish residency, now you will be able to complete your dictations whenever you are ready!

The Reality:

Now that you are the final reader and the buck stops with you, you become unsure of the findings and want to ask your colleagues before completing some of your more complex reports during your first days of work. Well, now you don’t have to wait for someone else to sign off your reports. Instead, you may need someone else to look at the cases for a second opinion before completing the study!!!

Feedback

Scenario:

The practice partners state that you will get immediate feedback about your progress after six months. Furthermore, they say that they can even tell who will be partnership material by the first year.

The Reality:

Six months roll around, and no one lets you know about your progress. You think you are doing well, but you are not sure. The patients and the clinicians seem to like you. After one year, no one lets you know if you will make a partnership after the three years they promised you. Unlike residency, feedback can be much more challenging to obtain since it is not designated. There is no guarantee!!!

Expectations For The New Attending!

Becoming a radiology attending is not like entering Shangri-La. There will be new challenges that you do not expect. Along with the added respect, you will have many additional responsibilities. So remember, as a radiology resident, try to prepare yourself for the reality of becoming a radiology attending. So, you will not be surprised about what to expect when you begin!!!